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野生棉和半野生棉具有抗病、免疫、结铃性强和生活力强的特性,还有潜在高纤维强度的遗传能力,这为我们开展远缘杂交培育棉花新品种提供了可能.为了利用野生棉的有利性状,我们于1981年开始研究引入的野生棉种子萌发及栽培管理问题,观察了它们的形态特征及其它性状.除索马里棉、长须棉、辣根棉和克劳茨基棉未获得成活植株外,现存有10种野生棉、一种非洲棉变种和两种半野生棉的成株,其中有5种已收到种子.
Wild cotton and semi-wild cotton have the characteristics of resistance to disease, immunity, strong endurance and strong viability, as well as the genetic ability of potential high fiber strength, which makes it possible for us to cultivate new cotton varieties by distant crossing.In order to utilize We began to study the germination and cultivation management of introduced wild cotton seeds in 1981 and observed their morphological characteristics and other traits.In addition to the Somali cotton, long beard cotton, horseradish and klok cotton There are 10 adult cottons, one African cotton variety and two semi-wild cotton plants, of which 5 have received seeds, without access to viable plants.