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目的探讨超声引导下穿刺活检术在肾脏疾病诊断中的临床应用价值,为肾脏疾病的临床诊断提供相关依据。方法选取2015年6月-2016年6月本院肾内科收治的肾脏疾病患者70例作为本次研究的对象,采用超声引导下穿刺活检术对患者进行肾脏病理学检查,对患者的病理学检查结果进行总结,分析超声引导下穿刺活检术的成功率以及患者的并发症发生情况。结果 70例患者共进行了102次穿刺取材,并且取材成功率达到了100.00%,其中48例(68.57%)患者出现镜下血尿,3例(4.29%)患者肉眼可见血尿,2例(2.86%)患者出现肾周血肿,未出现其他严重并发症。结论对肾脏疾病患者应用超声引导下穿刺活检术进行病理学诊断安全有效,值得临床推广应用。
Objective To investigate the value of ultrasound-guided biopsy in the diagnosis of renal disease and provide the basis for the clinical diagnosis of renal disease. Methods Seventy patients with renal diseases admitted to Department of Nephrology of our hospital from June 2015 to June 2016 were selected as the objects of this study. The patients underwent renal biopsy under ultrasound guidance. The pathological examination Results were summarized, the success rate of ultrasound-guided biopsy and the incidence of complications were analyzed. Results A total of 102 punctures were obtained in 70 patients and the success rate of the obtained material was 100.00%. 48 (68.57%) patients had microscopic hematuria, 3 (4.29%) had hematuria and 2 (2.86% ) Patients with perirenal hematoma, no other serious complications. Conclusions It is safe and effective to diagnose renal disease by using ultrasound-guided biopsy for pathological diagnosis, which is worthy of clinical application.