由于对计算机在水利方面的应用研究不够，因而，在大型泵站中应用后发现存在诸如标准不统一等一些问题。为此，从系统设计总则、类型与结构、功能、硬件技术、软件技术、二次接线、信号标准、电源、接地、屏蔽几方面提出了泵站计算机综合自动化系统的设计要求。 Due to inadequate research on computer application in water conservancy, some problems such as inconsistent standards have been found in large pumping stations. Therefore, the design requirements of computer integrated automation system for pumping stations are put forward in terms of system design, types and structures, functions, hardware technology, software technology, secondary wiring, signal standards, power supply, grounding and shielding.