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技术创新是技术进步的一个重要组成部分，更准确地说，它是技术进步的核心。联合国经济合作与发展组织（ＯＥＣＤ）在１９８８年的《科技政策概要》中，对技术进步的阐释反映了学术界迄今比较一致的认识：“技术进步通常被看作是一个包括三种互相重叠又相互作用的要素的综...
Technological innovation is an important part of technological progress, and more accurately it is at the heart of technological progress. In the 1988 Outline of Science and Technology Policies of the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), the interpretation of technological progress reflects the more consistent understanding of the academic community so far: "Technological progress is usually seen as a process involving three overlapping Interaction of the elements of the comprehensive ...