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创业教育不是高校的专利,中职创业教育是国家创新创业教育不可分割的重要组成部分。本文先分析中职创业教学的特点,然后从校企合作的视角,探索中职创业教学的模式。中职创业教学的独特之处是,中职创业教学成功的前提是完善的实践教学体系,中职创业教学成功的关键在于校企合作的契合度,教学对象决定了中职创业教学不是以项目成功率多少来评价教学成果的好坏,而是以创业经历来历练学生的创业思维、创业精神及创业品格。本文从校企联办创业班,共建经营型创业基地,构建课程、竞赛、经营、孵化“四位一体”的创业教学体系等三个方面探讨了中职创业教学的可行途径。
Entrepreneurship education is not a college patent, entrepreneurship education in secondary vocational education is an integral part of national innovation and entrepreneurship education. This article first analyzes the characteristics of pioneering teaching in secondary vocational schools, and then explores the mode of pioneering teaching in secondary vocational schools from the perspective of cooperation between schools and enterprises. The uniqueness of pioneering teaching in secondary vocational education is that the premise of successful teaching in secondary vocational education is a perfect practical teaching system. The key to the success of secondary vocational education is the fit of cooperation between schools and enterprises. The teaching object determines that secondary vocational education is not based on the project How much success rate to evaluate the quality of teaching is good or bad, but based on entrepreneurship experience to practice the students’ entrepreneurial thinking, entrepreneurship and entrepreneurial character. This article explores the feasible ways of pioneering teaching in secondary vocational schools from three aspects: the school-enterprise linkage, the establishment of a business-type entrepreneurship base, the establishment of a curriculum, competition, management and incubation system.