自从我国公民在法律层面上获得在行政权力作用影响下的司法救济权利以来,已有20多年。那么,考查我国司法权力对行政监督的发展轨迹,从中总结经验和教训,以对今后司法权对行政权的监督更加科学理性,在保障公民权益和利于行政权力有效运行的路上顺利前行,成为法治行政健康发展的必须。通过两届政府十年十次最高人民法院对行政诉讼活动的总结性描述的考查分析,明显看出我国对行政诉讼的重视增强了;同时也明显看出行政诉讼在各种阻碍因素中行进的艰辛。有鉴于此,我国行政诉讼的未来发展,首先必须坚持正确的法治方向。其次,行政诉讼的健康发展,也必须充分考虑我国的国情。最后,在遵循司法监督行政权力运行的基本规律的同时,必须正视我国共产党执政的特殊国情。 More than 20 years have passed since the citizens of our country obtained legal rights under the influence of administrative powers at the legal level. Then, examining the development path of our country’s judicial power to the administrative supervision, summing up experience and lessons learned, making it more scientific and rational to supervise the executive power in the future judicial power, moving forward smoothly on the road of safeguarding citizens’ rights and interests and facilitating the effective operation of administrative power, The rule of law requires the healthy development of administration. Through the examination and analysis of the summing-up description of administrative litigation activities by the ten Supreme People’s Courts during the ten years of the ten government tenders, it is obvious that our country has paid more attention to administrative litigation. At the same time, it is also evident that administrative litigation has been impeded by various impediments hardships. In view of this, the future development of administrative litigation in our country must first of all adhere to the correct direction of the rule of law. Second, the healthy development of administrative litigation must also take full account of China’s national conditions. Finally, while following the basic law of judicially supervising the operation of administrative power, we must face up to the special conditions of the Communist Party in power in our country.