准确的道德评价有重要的社会作用,不仅需要正确的道德理论,而且要有科学的操作方法。进行道德评价时,要有正确的立场,要掌握科学的评价标准,要把评价对象的动机和效果结合起来,认真分析其行为的目的和手段,并全面把握其能力水平、主观努力程度和劳绩的大小。特别是对评价对象的人格品质和偶然行为应分别进行评价。 Accurate moral evaluation has an important social role, not only need the correct moral theory, but also have a scientific method of operation. To conduct moral evaluation, we must have a correct position, to grasp the scientific evaluation criteria, we should combine the motivation and effectiveness of the evaluation object, carefully analyze the purpose and means of its behavior, and fully grasp the level of its ability, the level of subjective efforts and performance the size of. In particular, the personality of the object of evaluation and accidental behavior should be evaluated separately.