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1994年底,我国城市以仅占全国国土16.9％的面积和占40％的人口,创造了全国近70％的国内生产总值、72.3％的工业产值,容纳了全国43.7％的就业人口。随着经济高速增长时代的到来,我国城市化进程加速。作为世界第一的人口大国,在有限的国土资源条件下我们应采取哪种区域布局模式更为合理呢?回答这个问题的迫切性与日俱增,因为这个问题解决不好,不仅会造成巨大的资源浪费,也影响到我国工业化的进程。国家计委经济研究所王建博士提出的“九大都市圈”的设想为区域布局研究开辟了新的思路。
By the end of 1994, the urban areas of our country, with an area of only 16.9% of the country’s territory and 40% of the population, have created nearly 70% of the country’s gross domestic product and 72.3% of the industrial output value and have accommodated 43.7% of the employed population in the country. With the advent of the era of rapid economic growth, the process of urbanization in China is accelerating. As the most populous nation in the world, which regional distribution pattern should we adopt under the limited land and resources conditions be more reasonable? The urgency of answering this question is increasing day by day because not solving this problem will not only result in huge waste of resources , But also affect the process of industrialization in our country. The idea of “nine metropolitan areas” put forward by Dr. Wang Jian of Economic Research Institute of the State Development Planning Commission has opened up new ideas for the study of regional distribution.