Preparation of CeO2-Modified Mg(Al)O-Supported Pt-Cu Alloy Catalysts Derived from Hydrotalcite-Like

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A series of PtCuCeMgAl quintuple hydrotalcite-like compounds with different Ce contents were synthesized by one-pot method.After calcining and reduction,CeO2-modified Mg(Al)O-supported Pt-Cu alloy catalysts were obtained.To understand the effect of Cu and Ce,the structure and physico-chemistry properties of the catalysts were characterized and analyzed,and the catalytic behaviors were investigated in a direct dehydrogenation of propane to propene.The results show that the Pt4+,Cu-2+,and Ce3+ ions can be incorporated into the brucite-like layers and the Ce content significantly affects the interaction strength between Pt and Cu and the dehydrogenation performance of propane.Under the reaction conditions,the highest propane conversion (45%) with 89% selectivity to propene and a 40% propene yield were achieved with a 0.3 wt% Ce-modified PtCu/Mg(Al)O catalyst.The improved catalytic performance is related to the easy formation of Pt-Cu alloy phase,excellent resistance to sintering,and coke deposits of active components modified by CeO2.
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