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非物质文化遗产是思维方式与行为活动的整合体,其本质是非物质性的活态文化,并依附于人的存在而存在。通过高度人合性的过程,使得文化内蕴与文化表现形式有机融合并向外表达,共同组成非物质文化遗产的非物质属性,并反映特定群体的文化生活特征与思维模式。非物质文化遗产所衍生的物质产物和作品只是文化表现形式的载体,应区别于文化遗产本身。
Intangible cultural heritage is a combination of thinking mode and behavior activities. Its essence is an immaterial living culture, which is dependent on the existence of human beings. Through the process of humanistic integration, the cultural connotations and cultural expressions are organically integrated and outwardly expressed to jointly form the non-material attributes of the intangible cultural heritage and reflect the cultural life characteristics and modes of thinking of specific groups. The material products and works derived from intangible cultural heritage are only the carriers of cultural expressions and should be distinguished from the cultural heritage itself.