恐惧管理理论(简称TMT)认为:死亡提醒会对个体的世界观产生后效,从而实现了文化世界观对个体死亡焦虑的缓冲功能。本研究想了解:死亡提醒对个体世界观构成要素的观念所产生的后效,即在死亡提醒情境下,个体世界观的某些要素对其重要性是否会变化?实验采取单因素实验设计,结果发现:死亡提醒启动下,世界观各要素中“社会关系是平等或阶级性”这一观念对个体的重要性增强。 Fear management theory (referred to as TMT) that: death reminders will have an effect on individual world outlook, so as to achieve the cultural world outlook on individual death anxiety buffer function. This study would like to know: the aftereffect of the notion of death reminding on the elements of the individual world outlook, that is, whether some elements of the individual worldview will change in importance in the context of death reminder? The experimental design was based on a single factor experiment and found that : With the reminder of death, the concept of “social relations being equal or class” among the elements of the world outlook has become more and more important to individuals.