缺铁性贫血目前在我国仍为严重威胁婴幼儿健康的常见病之一。据81年统计,发病率达到37.88%。铁是人体合成血红蛋白的重要原料。人体铁的主要来源靠食物的摄取。婴幼儿每天需要量在6—16毫克左右,长期缺少,就可能引起缺铁性贫血。患缺铁性贫血的婴幼儿往往精神不振,不爱活动,脾气不好,食欲也减退,口唇、脸色苍白。长此以往,不但影响智力发展,而且更重要的是抵抗力低,易患各种传染病。患有缺铁性贫血的婴幼儿,应 Iron deficiency anemia is still one of the common diseases in our country that is still a serious threat to the health of infants and children. According to 81 years of statistics, the incidence rate reached 37.88%. Iron is the body’s important raw material for the synthesis of hemoglobin. The main source of human iron is food intake. Infant needs about 6-16 mg daily, long-term lack of it may cause iron deficiency anemia. Infants with iron deficiency anemia are often depressed, do not love activities, bad temper, loss of appetite, lips, pale. Over the long run, it will not only affect the development of intelligence, but more importantly, it is low in immunity and susceptible to various infectious diseases. Infants with iron deficiency anemia should