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乳腺疾病是妇女常见病、多发病,随着人们经济水平的提高和生活方式的改变。乳腺疾病,尤其是乳腺癌的发病率明显升高,且逐渐年轻化,近年来年增长速度达3%～4%,高于全球的增长速度,每年因患乳腺癌而切除乳房及死亡患者逐年增加。乳腺癌的早期发现,早期诊断,早期治疗不仅可使大部分患者保全生命,保全乳房,还可大大节省治疗费用,避免诸多不和谐因素。因此,乳腺普查对乳腺癌的防治有着极为重要的意义。为了了解遵义市两城区妇女乳腺疾病患病情况。我们于2009年9～12月间对10 004例妇女进行了乳腺疾病普查,现将结果报告如下。
Breast disease is a common and frequently-occurring disease in women, with the improvement of people’s economic level and lifestyle changes. The incidence of breast diseases, especially breast cancer, has risen significantly and is gradually becoming younger. In recent years, the annual growth rate has reached 3% to 4%, which is higher than the global growth rate. Breast cancer has been removed annually and deaths have increased year by year. . The early detection of breast cancer, early diagnosis, and early treatment not only allow most patients to save lives, preserve breasts, but also greatly save treatment costs and avoid many dissonant factors. Therefore, breast census has great significance for the prevention and treatment of breast cancer. To understand the prevalence of breast disease in women in the two cities of Zunyi City. We surveyed 10,004 women for breast disease between September and December 2009 and report the results as follows.