说来也奇怪,北京的许多东西竟然都源于南方名城苏州,然而,这确实是事实,一点不假,尤其是在城市建筑和园林的建造上。历史上,北京城的建筑有两个建设高潮,一个是明成祖朱棣时期,像故宫三大殿,天安门、天坛等标志性的建筑,都是在这个时期完成的,形成第一个北京城的建设高峰;另一个是清高祖乾隆时期,像国子监的辟雍、颐和园等著名的建筑和园林都是在这个时期完成的,形成第二个高峰。 Strange to say, many things in Beijing actually originated from the southern city of Suzhou. However, this is indeed a fact, not at all false, especially in the construction of urban buildings and gardens. Historically, there were two constructions in Beijing’s urban construction. One was the emperor Zhu Cheng during the Ming Dynasty and the landmark buildings like the Three Forbidden City Temples, Tiananmen Square and the Temple of Heaven were all completed during this period, forming the first city of Beijing Peak; the other is the Qing Emperor Gaozong during the Qianlong period, like the Imperial College of imperialism, the Summer Palace and other famous buildings and gardens are completed during this period, the formation of the second peak.