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1949年7月,第四野战军进入中南地区后发起宜沙战役,49军146师主攻荆州,147师主攻沙市。荆州、沙市被攻克后,49军从沙市渡过长江,经旱水两路进入湖南。145师攻克灃县,歼敌一个保安旅;146师收降安乡、沅江、益阳地方武装,歼敌1400人。益阳解放后,146师向安乡进发。安乡距益阳50公里,有敌100军的一个特务团2000多人,一个补充师5000多人,最高指挥官是敌一个副军长。攻击宁乡之敌,由146师436团担任。一营担任牵制西北方向高地之敌,策应团主力将外围之敌分割,防止敌龟缩城内。8
In 1949 July, the fourth field army entered the South China region after the launch of the Yisha battle, 49 army 146 main attack Jingzhou, 147 main attack Sand City. Jingzhou, Shashi was captured, the 49 Army crossed the Yangtze River from Shashi, dry and waterways into Hunan. 145 division captured Pixian County, annihilating a security brigade; 146 divisions closed down rural security, Yuanjiang, Yiyang local armed, wiped out 1400 people. After the liberation of Yiyang, 146 divisions to Anxiang marching. Anxiang 50 kilometers away from Yiyang, there are 100 enemy army a spy regiment of more than 2000 people, a supplementary division of more than 5000 people, the highest commander is the enemy of a deputy commander. Ningxiang enemy attack by 146 division 436 regiment. A battalion served as an opponent of the Heights in the northwest direction, and the Caucus should be the main force to split the enemy at the periphery so as to prevent the enemy from shrinking the city. 8