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科技市场是联接科技成果供需双方的纽带和科技成果得以流通的场所。科技市场机制是科技市场主体之间以及主体与客体之间相互发生作用的内在有机联系形式。其核心效应是实现科技这一要素与生产力其它要素的最有效结合。我国科技市场机制现阶段已初露端倪,但仍处在建立与形成的发展过程中。现行的科技管理体制主要还是在计划经济体制下。为适应产品供给制经济而建立与形成的,这对于推动由短缺经济向效益型经济的转化,以及与此相应的社会进步,发挥了不可替代的作用。但是,随着经济的商品化、社会化程度的不断提高,特别是经济的国际化程度的迅速提高,这种管理体制已表现出诸多病端,主要有:
The technology market is a place where the links between science and technology and the supply and demand of science and technology can be circulated. The market mechanism of science and technology is an inherent organic connection between the main body of science and technology market and the interaction between subject and object. Its core effect is the most effective combination of the realization of science and technology and other elements of productivity. China’s science and technology market mechanism has begun to emerge at this stage, but still in the establishment and formation of the development process. The current science and technology management system is still mainly under the planned economy. In order to adapt to the supply-oriented economy, the establishment and formation of an economy has played an irreplaceable role in promoting the transformation from a shortage economy to a profitable economy and the corresponding social progress. However, with the commercialization of the economy and the continuous improvement of the socialization level, especially the rapid increase in the degree of internationalization of the economy, such a management system has shown many ailments including: