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必然性和偶然性是唯物辩证法的一对基本范畴。近十年来,我国哲学界对这对基本范畴的研究无论在广度上还是深度上,都有了较大进展,主要涉及到以下几个方面的问题。一、必然性和偶然性的涵义一种观点认为,必然性和偶然性是相对而言的,是一种相关性概念,它们显示或反映了事物在发展趋势、状况及其结果中的两种属性,这两种属性是由两种原因或因素作用的结
Inevitability and contingency are the basic categories of materialist dialectics. In the past ten years, great progress has been made in the study of this basic category by our philosophical circles, mainly in the following aspects. First, the meaning of necessity and contingency One view that the inevitability and chance is relative, is a concept of relevance, they show or reflect the things in the development trend, status and results of the two attributes, the two A species attribute is a combination of two causes or factors