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目的观察人工流产术后即时口服避孕药去氧孕烯炔雌醇片对术后阴道出血时间、首次月经复潮时间以及术后并发症的影响。方法对在门诊自愿要求人工流产的患者180例,随机分为两组,实验组术后即时口服避孕药去氧孕烯炔雌醇片;对照组术后口服中成药益母草颗粒,两组进行随机对照临床研究。结果术后阴道流血平均天数实验组和对照组差异无统计学意义(P>0.05),首次月经复潮时间、术后组织残留的发生率,实验组均低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论人工流产术后即时口服避孕药去氧孕烯炔雌醇片有助调整月经周期,减少人流并发症,降低重复流产率,有广泛临床应用价值。
Objective To observe the effect of post-operative vaginal bleeding time, first menstruation recuperation time and postoperative complication after oral administration of desogestrel ethinyl estradiol tablets, a real-time oral contraceptive after artificial abortion. Methods One hundred and eighty patients who voluntarily requested abortion at outpatient department were randomly divided into two groups. The experimental group received immediate oral contraceptive ethinyl ethinyl estradiol tablets after operation. The control group received orally administered proprietary Chinese medicines (Motherwort granules) Control clinical study. Results The mean number of postoperative vaginal bleeding was no significant difference between the experimental group and the control group (P> 0.05). The mean time of the first menstrual cycle and postoperative residual tissue was significantly lower in the experimental group than in the control group (P <0.05). Conclusions Immediate oral contraceptive desogestrel ethinyl estradiol tablets after induced abortion can help to adjust the menstrual cycle, reduce the complications of human flow and reduce the rate of repeated abortion. It has a wide range of clinical value.