建立社会主义市场经济新体制,就是要让市场在国家宏观调控下对资源配置起基础性作用。这一概念本身就点明了社会主义市场经济的核心内容是树立市场作为经济生活最高统治者和最高权威的地位,国家的宏观调控必须建立在市场权威的基础上。 市场经济本质上是由市场作为基础配置社会资源的经济。市场的权威性,主要通过市场信号对社会资源的配置作用体现出来,通过价值规律、供求规律、竞争规律等市场经济规律来得以实现。 To establish a new socialist market economy system means that the market should play a fundamental role in allocating resources under the macro-control of the state. This concept itself points out that the core of the socialist market economy is to establish the market as the supreme ruler and the supreme authority of economic life. The state’s macro-control must be based on market authority. The market economy is essentially an economy with social resources based on the market. The authoritativeness of the market is manifested mainly through the allocation of social resources by market signals and by the laws of market economy such as the law of value, the law of supply and demand and the law of competition.