前言喉部良性肿物,以声带瘜肉最多,声带小结次之。治疗此种病变,一般是在直接喉镜下、间接喉镜下或喉裂开术以摘取之。喉裂开术损伤组织较多,痛苦较大,很少应用,它只用于较大的瘜肉或其他肿物的治疗上。在直接喉镜下施行手术较为普遍。但由于手术时病人头部要强度后仰,镜插入喉腔时压迫门齿及舌颌部,产生难以忍受的痛苦,致病者多拒绝手术;在一些舌体厚、颈短、门齿过长、神经质 Foreword Laryngeal benign masses, the most vocal cord pterygium, followed by the vocal cords. Treatment of such lesions, usually under direct laryngoscopy, indirect laryngoscopy or laryngectomy to remove it. Laryngeal open surgery injury tissue more painful, rarely used, it is only used for the treatment of larger pterygium or other mass. Under direct laryngoscopy surgery is more common. However, due to the patient’s head when the surgery to strength backwards, the mirror into the larynx when the pressure on the incisors and tongue jaw, resulting in unbearable pain, patients refused to surgery; in some tongue thick, short neck, incisor long, Nervous