“四写”是绘画基础训练,包括摹写、慢写、速写和默写,本身还为油画创作提供必要的思想基础及生活基础,四写的目的是加强对艺术与自然的认识,在深入理解的基础上进行艺术感受的表达,是一个认识、感受与表达过程。它们为油画创作提供良好的绘画基础,但是当前的油画基础训练只侧重慢写与速写,不重视摹写与默写,对艺术的认识不深 “Four Ways ” is the basic training of drawing, including copying, slow writing, sketching and dictation. It also provides the necessary ideological basis and living basis for oil painting creation. The purpose of the fourth writing is to strengthen the understanding of art and nature. To understand the expression of artistic experience is a process of cognition, feeling and expression. They provide a good foundation for oil painting creation, but the current basic training in oil painting only focuses on slow writing and sketching, neglects copying and dictation, and does not know art well