抽取766名初中生为被试,以毅力量表、自尊量表和抑郁量表为测量工具进行集体施测。探讨青少年的毅力与抑郁的关系,并检验了自尊对毅力和抑郁关系的中介作用。结果发现:青少年的毅力和抑郁之间存在显著的负相关;自尊对毅力与抑郁的关系起部分中介作用。青少年的毅力水平既能够直接影响其抑郁水平,也能够通过自尊对其起间接作用。 A total of 766 junior high school students were selected as the test subjects, and the perseverance scale, the self-esteem scale and the depression scale were used as the measuring tools. Explore the relationship between adolescent perseverance and depression, and test the intermediary role of self-esteem on perseverance and depression. The results showed that there was a significant negative correlation between adolescent perseverance and depression; self-esteem partly mediated the relationship between perseverance and depression. Adolescent perseverance can affect both its level of depression and indirect effects through self-esteem.