特木里镇是我县政治、经济、文化的中心,全镇除县级机关企事业单位外,尚有城郊27个村,141个村民组,有居民3382户,人口13207人。除机关外,农民住房多是土木结构平房,经济不发达,交通落后,卫生条件差,对外的信息闭塞,我县属于国际高寒山区贫困县。降雨量多,最高温度30.3C,最低温度-25.2C,年平均相对湿度75％,彝族农民还习惯人畜共居无厕所等状况,鼠害十分严重,1987年实现了“灭鼠一役达标”。但由于巩固灭鼠措施跟不上,老鼠回升较为严重,群众要求灭鼠呼声很高。为此,对当前特木里镇的鼠密度现状作了调查,希望主管这项工作的领导务必引起高度重视,为灭鼠工作提供科学依据。 Trumli County is the county’s political, economic and cultural center, the town in addition to county-level agencies and institutions, there are 27 villages in the suburbs, 141 villagers group, with 3382 inhabitants, population 13207 people. Except for organs, peasant housing is mostly civil structure bungalows, with underdeveloped economy, lagging traffic, poor sanitation conditions and the obstruction of external information. The county belongs to the impoverished counties in the international alpine region. More rainfall, the highest temperature 30.3C, the lowest temperature of -25.2C, the annual average relative humidity of 75%, Yi farmers are also accustomed to living without toilets and other conditions, the rodent infestation is very serious, in 1987 achieved a “rodent compliance.” However, due to the consolidation of anti-rat measures can not keep up, rat recovery is more serious, the masses demanded a high voice. To this end, the status quo of the current density of rats in the town made a survey, I hope the leadership in charge of this work must pay great attention to rodent control to provide a scientific basis.