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糖尿病合并高血压十分常见,这将增加心血管事件和慢性肾脏病的发生率,现就其发病机制及治疗进展进行介绍。一、糖尿病、高血压的流行病学据估计,2000年全世界有糖尿病患者1.51亿,2010年达2.21亿,2025年将达到3亿。糖尿病与高血压关系密切,糖尿病患者高血压的患病率是同龄非糖尿病患者的3倍;高血压是糖尿病的主要危险因素,高血压患者患糖尿病
Diabetes with hypertension is very common, which will increase the incidence of cardiovascular events and chronic kidney disease, is now on its pathogenesis and treatment progress are introduced. Epidemiology of Diabetes and Hypertension It is estimated that there were 151 million people with diabetes in the world in 2000, 221 million in 2010 and 300 million in 2025. Diabetes and hypertension are closely related to the prevalence of hypertension in diabetic patients is three times the same age non-diabetic patients; hypertension is the major risk factor for diabetes, hypertension in patients with diabetes