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“两个凡是”1976年10月,江青反革命集团被粉碎后,华国锋担任了党政军最高领导职务。他不但没有纠正毛泽东晚年的错误,反而批准“两报一刊”于1977年2月7日发表了《学好文件抓住纲》的社论。社论提出“凡是毛主席作出的决策,我们都坚决维护,凡是毛主席的指示,我们都始终不渝地遵循”。“两个凡是”提出后,引发了全党范围内关于真理标准问题的大讨论。
In October 1976, after the Jiang Qing counter-revolutionary group was smashed, Hua Guofeng held the top leadership position of the party, the government and the military. He not only failed to correct Mao Zedong’s mistakes in his later years, but approved the editorial of “Two Newspapers and One Publication” on February 7, 1977, “Learning to Grasp Documents.” The editorial put forward: “All the decisions made by Chairman Mao are firmly upheld. All of Chairman Mao’s instructions are always followed by us.” After the proposition of “two universals” was raised, it led to a grand discussion on the standard of truth in the entire party.