每年10月18日,是圆明园被焚毁的忌日。毁灭这一人类文化宝库的罪魁,就是英法联军头子——英军全权代表额尔金。他曾于咸丰八年攻入天津,住在三岔河口崇禧观,与清政府派的桂良、花沙纳在海光寺签订了“天津条约”。1860年,他下令在抢掠之后焚烧圆明园,于是,营造了150年,占地5000亩、置景140 October 18 each year, Yuanmingyuan was burned to avoid the day. The culprit in the destruction of this human cultural treasure trove is the el-British el- He had been in Xianfeng eight years into the city of Tianjin, living in the Sancha River Chongxi View, and the Qing government sent Guiliang, spent Shana Temple in Haiguang signed the “Tianjin Treaty.” In 1860, he ordered the burning of the Summer Palace after looting. As a result, it built 150 years and covered an area of ​​5,000 mu