谈起战后社会发生的深刻变化,无论是经济学家,还是政治家都慎而言之。甚至涉及到20世纪后期明显与外交政策平分秋色、一同主导上层政治中心舞台的福利事业和社会政策方面出现的巨大变化,学术论点也远远不能尽如人意。虽然,由于石油危机及其对公共事业消费的预期影 Talking about the profound changes that took place in post-war society, both economists and politicians are cautious. Even the dramatic changes that have taken place in the welfare and social policies that marked the immediate aftermath of the twentieth-century diplomacy and dominated the upper political center are far from satisfactory. Although, due to the oil crisis and its expected impact on public spending