急性胰腺炎是指胰腺及其周围组织被胰腺分泌的消化酶自身消化而引起的急性化学性炎症。临床上以急性腹痛、发热,伴恶心、呕吐、血与尿淀粉酶升高为特点。本病起病急,病情凶险,尤其是重症合并细菌感染者,死亡率高,患者经药物或手术治疗后剧烈腹痛缓解,但常有腹胀不适、胰周包囊积液、体质虚弱等症状持续存在。我科 Acute pancreatitis refers to the acute chemical inflammation caused by the digestive enzymes digested by the pancreas secreted by the pancreas and its surrounding tissues. Clinically, acute abdominal pain, fever, with nausea, vomiting, increased blood and urine amylase characterized. The disease onset acute, dangerous, especially in patients with severe bacterial infection, high mortality, patients with severe abdominal pain after treatment of drugs or surgery to ease, but often bloating discomfort, peripancreatic cysts fluid, physical weakness and other symptoms continued exist. My department