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二战以来,航母一直是强国海军的标志,尤其是二战期间美国海军通过航母战重创了日本海上力量,为大国海军发展航母注入了兴奋剂。二战结束后,面临英美大力发展航母的严峻形势,苏联于1946年开始加速发展海军,并提出了航母建造计划。在美苏争霸时期,苏联曾拥有过全球第二的强大海军,与美国海军在世界各大洋展开激烈竞争,但是在航母这一项上,苏联却与美国有着天壤之别。与美国海军相
Since World War II, the aircraft carrier has always been a symbol of the powerful navy. In particular, during the Second World War, the U.S. Navy infiltrated Japan’s maritime power through aircraft carrier battle and injected stimulants into the naval aircraft of the big powers. After the end of World War II, faced with the harsh situation in which the United States and the United States vigorously developed their aircraft carriers, the Soviet Union began to speed up the development of the Navy in 1946 and proposed a carrier construction plan. In the period of the Soviet Union and the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union possessed the world’s second-largest naval force and fierce competition with the U.S. Navy in the oceans of the world. On the one hand, however, the Soviet Union made a drastic difference from the United States. With the U.S. Navy