西方马克思主义在发展过程中由于多方面的原因,哲学成为其关注的焦点。国内大部分学者认为此时的西方马克思主义由于对政治和经济的冷漠,虽然在许多具体问题上很有新意和价值,但都空有理论上的拓展,在实践层面却略显苍白。实质上此时的西方马克思主义以其特有的哲学方式介入社会现实之中,促使人们形成清醒的自我意识,以哲学的批判世界之力来履行哲学改变世界之职。 Due to many reasons, Western Marxism has become the focus of its attention in the process of its development. Most of the scholars in China think that Western Marxism at this time, because of indifference to politics and economy, although it has many new ideas and values ​​on many specific issues, has its theoretical expansion but is pale at the practical level. In essence, western Marxism at this time is involved in the social reality with its unique philosophical approach, prompting people to form a clear self-consciousness and fulfill the role of philosophy in changing the world with the power of criticizing the world.