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从计划经济时代过来的人大多认为:价格是由成本决定的;在传统的教科书中也还有这类解释。事实上,价格是由供求关系(即稀缺性)决定的。根据均衡价格理论解释生活、生产以及工作中的一些误区。
Most people from the era of a planned economy think that the price is determined by the cost; such explanations are also found in traditional textbooks. In fact, the price is determined by the relationship between supply and demand (ie, scarcity). According to the equilibrium price theory to explain life, production and some misunderstandings at work.