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目的：为研究视觉功能与交通事故的关系，我们对机动车驾驶员的视觉功能和交通事故进行了调查。方法：采用１∶１配对比较的方法检查了８６对驾驶员的视力、色觉、立体视觉及视野。结果：事故组驾驶员右眼裸眼弱视率、色盲百分率、立体视觉异常率、视功能异常率高于非事故组，白视标４５度与１３５度视野均值小于非事故组，经检验差异均无显著性（Ｐ＞０．０５），蓝视标水平视野均值明显小于非事故组（Ｐ＜００１）。结论：蓝视标水平视野与交通事故有一定关系，我区驾驶员就业体检中存在严重把关不严问题。
Purpose: To investigate the relationship between visual function and traffic accidents, we investigated the visual functions of motor vehicle drivers and traffic accidents. Methods: The visual acuity, color vision, stereopsis and field of vision of 86 drivers were examined using a 1: 1 pairwise comparison. Results: The right eye naked eye amblyopia, the percentage of color blindness, stereoscopic vision abnormalities and visual function abnormalities were higher in the accident group than in the non-accident group. The mean visual field at 45 degrees and 135 degrees of white matter were less than those in non-accident group. (P> 0.05). The average visual field of blue-icon was significantly less than that of non-accident (P <001). Conclusion: There is a certain relationship between the horizontal visual field of blue-eye mark and the traffic accident. There is a serious problem in the employment examination of drivers in our district.