论文部分内容阅读
对山东某化工厂TNT作业工人劳动卫生学调查结果发现,车间空气中TNT浓度多数均超过国家最高容许浓度(MAC=1mg/m3),工人皮肤污染严重。TNT接触组工人血清肌酐和肌酸含量均极显著高于对照组(P<0.0005)。然而,TNT接触组工人血清和尿中β2-MG含量高于正常值上限阳性检出率分别为81.54%和66.67%。动物实验表明,TNT染毒大鼠血清肌酐和肌酸含量均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。由此可见,似乎TNT可轻度诱发肾小球滤过功能和肾近曲小管通渗性改变
A survey of labor hygiene of TNT workers in a chemical plant in Shandong found that most of the TNT concentrations in the air of the workshop exceeded the maximum allowable concentration of the country (MAC = 1 mg / m3) and workers’ skin was seriously polluted. Serum creatinine and creatine levels in TNT exposure group were significantly higher than those in control group (P <0.0005). However, the positive detection rates of β2-MG in serum and urine of TNT-exposed workers were 81.54% and 66.67%, respectively, higher than the upper limit of normal. Animal experiments show that TNT exposed rats serum creatinine and creatine levels were significantly higher than the control group (P <0.05). Thus, it seems that TNT can be mildly induced glomerular filtration and renal proximal tubule permeability changes