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1以药养医现象的形成及其弊端以药养医是指医疗机构以药品价格加成弥补医疗收入的不足、以医生的劳动来实现药品的高附加值,以药品的高利润拉动医院的经济效益,维持医院的正常运转的现象。以药养医是起源于新中国成立后的计划经济时期,由于政府财力不足,放权给医院将药品加价后卖给消费者,改革开放后,医院要负担自身的发展资金和医生的工资,在医疗服务价格受物价局制约的情况下,不得不通过药品销售维持医院运行。“以药养医”准确地说是以药补医,在我国实行市场经济体制的前提下,
1 to the formation of medical rearing phenomenon and its drawbacks To recuperate medicine refers to the medical institutions to make up for the lack of medical income with the price of drugs, with the doctor’s work to achieve high value-added drugs to high profits of drugs to promote the hospital’s Economic benefits, to maintain the normal operation of the hospital. Medicines recuperate is originated in the planned economy period after the founding of New China. Due to insufficient financial resources, the government delegated power to the hospitals to increase the prices of medicines and sell them to the consumers. After the reform and opening up, the hospitals should pay for their own development funds and doctors’ salaries. Medical services prices under the constraints of the Price Bureau, had to maintain the hospital through the sale of drugs. “To medicine to support medicine ” Accurately based on medicine, in our country under the premise of implementing the market economy system,