一、工业经济结构调整的进展1.所有制结构呈现出以公有制为主体、国有工业为主导、多种经济成分共同发展的多元化格局。 1978年 ,工业领域只有单一的公有制经济 ,其中国有企业占 77.6% ,集体企业占2 2 .4%。 1998年 ,国有及国有控股工业企业总产值占全部工业的 2 8.2 % (国企占 I. Progress in Industrial Economic Structure Adjustment 1. The ownership structure presents a diversified structure with public ownership as the main body, state-owned industry as the dominant factor, and multiple economic components co-developing. In 1978, there was only a single publicly-owned economy in the industrial sector, with state-owned enterprises accounting for 77.6% and collective enterprises accounting for 22.4%. In 1998, the total output value of state-owned and state-controlled industrial enterprises accounted for 28.2% of all industries (State-owned enterprises accounted for