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在通过辅助生殖技术（assisted reproductive technology， ART）助孕治疗的不孕症患者中，部分患者合并胰岛素抵抗（insulin resistance， IR），且IR影响ART助孕结局，这可能是胚胎反复种植失败（repeated implantation failure， RIF）的原因之一。本文就IR对辅助生殖助孕结局影响的研究进展做一综述，为IR引起的RIF的治疗提供理论依据。“,”Among infertile patients treated with assisted reproductive technology (ART), some patients have insulin resistance (IR), and IR affects the outcome of ART, which may be one of the reasons of repeated implantation failure (RIF). This article aims to provide an overview of the research progress on the impact of IR on assisted reproduction, and provide a theoretical basis for the treatment of RIF caused by IR.