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我国是一个多民族国家 ,除汉文古籍外 ,少数民族文字的古籍和借用其他文字书写少数民族内容的古籍也是宝贵的文化遗产。民族古籍是中国古籍的一个重要部分和特殊部分。目前 ,有关民族古籍图书的分类和馆藏 ,未形成规范统一。造成这一原因主要是 :民族古籍没有形成一个权威概念 ;《中图法》没有具有的类目。为此 ,本文就民族古籍馆藏概况和民族古籍的特征进行介绍和讨论 ,意在解决民族古籍馆藏的认识问题。
Our country is a multi-ethnic country. Apart from the ancient Chinese books, the ancient books of ethnic minorities and the ancient books that use other scripts to write the content of minorities are also valuable cultural heritages. Ancient Chinese books are an important part and a special part of Chinese ancient books. At present, the classification and collection of national ancient books do not form a standard and uniform. The main reasons for this are as follows: The ancient nationality books do not form an authoritative concept; the “China Library Classification Law” does not have a category. Therefore, this article introduces and discusses the general situation of national ancient books collection and the features of ancient books, which aims to solve the problems of understanding ancient national books collection.