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研究急性脑出血病人家庭成员心身障碍及其影响因素。以随机抽样的方法调查1997年3月～1999年11月住院的急性脑出血患者的家庭成员90名,使用SDS评定和自制问卷进行逐人评定。90名家庭成员中有19名出现心身障碍,其发生率为21%,经逐步回归分析筛选出影响其心身障碍的6项因素的作用大小依次是:家庭成员的性别、健康状况、住院次数、与病人的关系等,为临床医护研究开展急性脑出血患者家庭成员的心理保健工作提供科学依据。
To study the psychosomatic impairment and its influencing factors in family members of patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage. A total of 90 family members of acute cerebral hemorrhage hospitalized in hospital from March 1997 to November 1999 were investigated by random sampling and assessed individually by SDS and self-made questionnaires. Ninety out of 90 family members had psychosomatic disorders with a prevalence rate of 21%. The effects of six factors influencing their psychosomatic impairment were screened out by stepwise regression analysis. The order of their size was as follows: sex, health condition, number of hospitalizations, And the patient’s relationship, provide a scientific basis for clinical health care research to carry out mental health care work of family members of patients with acute cerebral hemorrhage.