今天化工过程的最显著的特点就是向高温、高速反应、高流速的方向发展。涉及的温度范围约为1000——15000°k,反应时间从10~(?)秒到10~(-2)秒,压力从几分之一毫米汞柱到几十个大气压。把低温等离子体发生器和化学反应器结合起来就能达到上述要求。这是化工研究的新方向,通常称为等离子体化工。 Today, the most prominent feature of the chemical process is to high temperature, high-speed response, high-flow direction. The temperature range involved is about 1000-15000K and the reaction time is from 10 seconds to 10-2 seconds at pressures ranging from a few millimeters of mercury to tens of atmospheres. This can be achieved by combining a low temperature plasma generator with a chemical reactor. This is the new direction of chemical research, often referred to as plasma chemistry.