近年来,在对碳氢化合物竞争加剧的背景下,能源安全问题越来越引起国际研究界的注意。据专家预计,国际市场将会出现严重的能源原材料短缺现象。能源已超出经济范畴而成为在国际关系和安全问题上发挥积极作用的政治因素。在这种情况下,发展中国家和发达国家都需要建立国家能源安全战略。燃料能源体系是保证乌兹别克斯坦国民 In recent years, in the context of intensified competition for hydrocarbons, the issue of energy security is attracting more and more attention from the international research community. Experts predict that there will be a serious shortage of energy and raw materials in the international market. Energy has become a political factor that has played a positive role in international relations and security issues beyond the economic sphere. Under such circumstances, both developing countries and developed countries need to establish a national energy security strategy. Fuel energy system is to ensure that Uzbek nationals