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据联合国粮农组织新近发表的一份公开出版物“第三个千年期内的水产养殖业”报道,在今后20年内,水产养殖业将向全球提供更多的食用鱼,并将进一步帮助减轻全球的贫困和食物不安全。水产养殖业在全球渔业中所占份额持续增长(1999年为31.3%),并对其它的各动物源食品生产部门起到举足轻重的作用。1999年的水产养殖品产量约为4300万t,价值达535亿美元。在全球产量中,很大部分是由发展中国家和低收入食物短缺国家中的小规模生产者提供的。它对许多国家的食品安全、贫困程度的减轻和社会福利作出了重要贡献。
According to a recent FAO publication, Aquaculture in the Third Millennium, published by the FAO, aquaculture will provide more food fish around the world in the next 20 years and will further assist Reduce global poverty and food insecurity. The share of aquaculture in global fisheries continued to grow (31.3% in 1999) and played a pivotal role in the other animal-derived food production sectors. Aquaculture production in 1999 was about 43 million tonnes, worth a total of 53.5 billion U.S. dollars. Much of the global production is provided by small-scale producers in developing countries and low-income food-deficit countries. It has made an important contribution to food security, alleviation of poverty and social welfare in many countries.