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07故宫博物院紫禁城南北长961m,东西宽753m,四面围有高10m的城墙,城外有宽52m的护城河,真可谓有金城汤池之固。紫禁城有四座城门,南面为午门,北面为神武门,东面为东华门,西面为西华门。城墙的四角,各有一座风姿绰约的角楼,民间有九梁十八柱七十二条脊之说,形容其结构的复杂。紫禁城内的建筑分为外朝和内廷两部分。外朝的中心为太和殿、中和殿、保和殿,统称三大殿,是国家举行大典礼的地方。三大殿左右两翼辅以文华殿、武英殿两组建筑。
07 Forbidden City Forbidden City The north and south of the Forbidden City is 961m in length and 753m in width from east to west. It is surrounded by a 10-m high city wall and a 52-m wide moat outside the city. The Forbidden City has four city gates, the south is the Meridian Gate, the north is the Shenwu Gate, east of the East Gate, west of West Gate. The four corners of the wall, each with a graceful turret, civil Jiuzhaigou 18 column ridge that described the complex structure. The Forbidden City building is divided into outer and inner court two parts. The center of the Outer North Korea is the Hall of Supreme Harmony, the Hall of Harmony, the Hall of Preserving Peace, and the three main temples collectively. It is the place where the State holds a grand ceremony. Three wings around the two temples supported by the Chinese Temple, Wu Yingdian two groups of buildings.