本文就4例(5只眼)重度石灰烧伤患者的治疗措施和预后情况作一讨论。眼结膜和角膜硷性烧伤是较常见的化学性损伤,有它的特殊性,如果处理不当,会增加烧伤的深度,造成不良后果。作者指出,伤后持续冲洗、早期清创和粘膜移植是治疗眼部硷性烧伤的重要措施。此外,关于前房穿刺和冲洗液的成份问题也提出了自己的看法。 This article discusses the treatment and prognosis of 4 patients (5 eyes) with severe lime burns. Eye conjunctiva and corneal alkaline burn is the more common chemical injury, has its particularity, if not handled properly, will increase the depth of the burn, resulting in adverse consequences. The authors note that continuous post-injury irrigation, early debridement and mucosal transplantation are important measures for the treatment of ocular alkaline burns. In addition, the composition of the anterior chamber puncture and irrigation fluid also put forward their own views.