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我院1985年11月至1989年10月收治新生儿硬脑膜下积液40例,男女之比4:1,农村39例;城市1例。40例中28例原发病为化脓性脑膜炎(简称化脑),占同期住院新生儿化脑的77.8％;12例原发病为颅内出血。发现积液距原发病时间3天内者占52.5％。原发病为化脑者,硬脑膜下积液75％发生于化脑病程中,其中1周内发病者占62.5％。原发病为颅内出血者除1例在生后8天,其余全部均在10天后出现硬脑膜下积液。硬脑膜下积液的表现:发热、拒奶、呕
Our hospital from November 1985 to October 1989 admitted 40 cases of neonatal subdural effusion, male to female ratio of 4: 1, 39 cases of rural areas; city in 1 case. Of the 40 cases, 28 cases of primary disease were purulent meningitis (referred to as the brain), accounting for 77.8% of hospitalized neonatal brain in the same period; 12 cases of primary disease were intracranial hemorrhage. Accumulation fluid found within 3 days from the original disease accounted for 52.5%. The primary disease for the brain, subdural effusion occurred in 75% of brain disease course, of which 1 week incidence of 62.5%. The primary disease was intracranial hemorrhage in addition to a case of 8 days after birth, the rest all in 10 days after the subdural effusion. Subdural effusion performance: fever, refusal to milk, vomit