市场经济与社会主义文学关系的理论研讨具有综合、交叉学科的学术研究性质,涉及的繁多问题,似可归为两大类: 审美与道德。近来有关小说家“媚俗”的批评,新时期文学“人文精神失落”的争鸣等等,均与之有关。事实上,社会主义文学的意识形态规定性,价值取向问题更深刻。本文不揣浅陋,就经济转型期社会主义新人的价值取向问题,谈谈自己不成熟的思考,欢迎批评指正。 The theoretical discussion on the relationship between market economy and socialist literature has the characteristics of comprehensive and interdisciplinary academic research and numerous problems involved. It seems to fall into two categories: aesthetic and moral. Recent criticisms of the novelist “kitsch ”, the controversy of literature “the loss of humanistic spirit ” in the new period, etc., are related to it. In fact, the ideological provisions of socialist literature, the value orientation issues more profound. This article does not pretend to be simple and crude. On the question of the value orientation of socialist new people in economic transition, we should talk about our immature thoughts and welcome criticisms and suggestions.