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唐朝是我国科举制度的重要发展时期,中下层知识分子可以凭借才学走向仕途,进入晚唐,社会的黑暗风气、科场的腐败、干谒请托现象使得众多寒士多试不第,因此,落第诗成为一种普遍的诗歌题材出现在诗人笔下。赵嘏是晚唐诗人中写落第诗最多、也较出色的诗人之一,本文选取了赵嘏的落第诗,对这一特殊题材进行分析。
The Tang Dynasty is an important period of development of our country’s imperial examination system. Middle and lower levels of intellectuals can resort to scholarship to enter the late Tang dynasty. The dark atmosphere of the society and the corruption in science centers make it difficult for many scholars to try hard. Therefore, Poetry became a universal theme of poetry appeared in the poet pen. Zhao Zuo is one of the poets who wrote the most poems in the late Tang Dynasty. It is also one of the better poets. This thesis chooses the poem of Zhao Xun and analyzes the special theme.