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关隘,特别在冷兵器时代,具要极为重要的战略意义。好的关隘易守难攻,可御敌于外,可谓“一夫当关,万夫莫开”。随着历史的发展,在关中这块土地上,先后崛起了秦汉和盛唐,整个关中平原成为了中国最早开发的地区。由于政治、经济和军事上的发展需要,关中这块兵家必争之地少不得历代统治者陆续修建关隘。关中及其周边的古关有40余座,其中几个古关颇为有名。其中,东潼关、南武关、西散关、北萧关,是中国历史上著名的重要关塞,见证了过往血雨腥风、金戈铁马的岁月。
Passing off, especially in the era of cold weaponry, has an extremely important strategic significance. A good pass easily defensive, can be the enemy in the outside, can be described as “a husband, Guan Fu Mo open ”. With the development of history, on the land of Guanzhong, Qin and Han dynasties and Tang Dynasty have risen one after another, and the entire Guanzhong Plain has become the earliest developed region in China. Owing to the political, economic and military development needs, the passions of the Guanzhong military unit are indispensable for the successive rulers of successive generations. Guanzhong and its surrounding ancient customs have more than 40 seats, of which several ancient customs quite famous. Among them, the East Tongguan, South Wuguan, West San Guan, North Xiao Guan, is a well-known in the history of the Chinese customs, witnessed the bloody past, years of war.