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作者复习了灰髓炎后遗症肢体缩短病例200例,发现灰髓炎在1岁以内发病者占57%;6个月内占10%;1～2岁占21.5%;2～3岁占13.5%;3～4岁占7%;4岁以上占1%。而6个月以内发病者占10%。作者认为可能是与母乳喂养不足或免疫机能不足有关,应予以重视。本组瘫痪型灰髓炎后肢体缩短为98.5%,平均缩短为3.65mm/年。1岁以上与1岁以下发病后的肢体平均缩短分别为4.07mm/年与3.40mm/年,二者无大区别,不能支持瘫痪越早,缩短越严重的观点。
The authors reviewed the sequelae of sequelae in 200 cases of shortened cases and found that onset of disease in 1-year-old gray grouse accounted for 57%; within 6 months accounted for 10%; 1 to 2 years old accounted for 21.5%; 2 to 3 years old accounted for 13.5% ; 3 to 4 years old accounted for 7%; 4 years old and above accounted for 1%. The incidence of less than 6 months accounted for 10%. The author believes that may be related to inadequate breastfeeding or immunocompromised, should be taken seriously. This group paralyzed type myelitis limb shortening was 98.5%, the average shortened to 3.65mm / year. The average shortening of limbs after 1 year old and below 1 year old was 4.07mm / year and 3.40mm / year, respectively. There was no big difference between the two groups, and the earlier the paralysis can be supported, the more serious the shortening is.