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我院1982年1月~1984年1月各科共收住病人14546例,其中贫血者2160例,占全院总住院病人的14.8%。在2160例贫血病人中,男性834例,女性1326例;年龄最小者4个月,最大者95岁。诊断标准:Hb:男性<12g,女性<10.5g。2160例贫血诊断结果见表。从表中可见,妊娠482例(占22.3%),主要由于孕妇需要增多和/或摄入不足以及产后失血,另有部分病例为稀释性贫血(妊娠中晚期血浆容量增加超过红细胞的增加)。肿瘤318例(占14.7%)其中较多的是胃肠道肿瘤,为141例;其次为妇科肿瘤及呼吸系恶性肿瘤。大多是由于少量出血,偶尔可因急性大量出血以及进食减少营养缺乏,某些
A total of 14,546 patients were admitted to our hospital from January 1982 to January 1984, of which 2160 were anemic, accounting for 14.8% of the total inpatients in the hospital. Among 2160 anemia patients, there were 834 males and 1326 females, the youngest being 4 months and the oldest being 95 years old. Diagnostic criteria: Hb: male <12g, female <10.5g. 2160 cases of anemia diagnosis results shown in the table. As can be seen from the table, 482 pregnancies (22.3%) are mainly due to the need for increased and / or insufficient intake of pregnant women and postpartum hemorrhage, and in some cases dilutional anemia (increased plasma volume in late gestation than in erythrocytes). 318 cases (14.7%) of which were gastrointestinal tumors, 141 cases; followed by gynecological tumors and respiratory malignancies. Mostly due to a small amount of bleeding, occasionally due to acute massive bleeding and eating to reduce nutritional deficiencies, some