晋代的郭璞是一位著名的文学家,也是一位很有建树的小学家。他在小学方面的贡献,是为《尔雅》、《方言》、《山海经》、《穆天子传》等书作注,而这些注又深受后人的推崇。他的注不仅征引方言,释义精审,在注音上也颇具特色。在注音上,他常用的方法是直音法、反切法,如《方言》卷一:“平原谓啼极无声谓之（?）（?）,楚谓之（?）咷,齐宋之间谓之喑,或谓之（叔心）。”郭注:“（?）音亮;（?）咷,叫逃两音;喑音荫;（叔心）,奴历切。”但郭璞还有另外一种注音法,如《方言》卷二:“（?）,裁也。”郭注:“（?）,劈历。”又卷三:“（?）,同也。”郭注:“（?）,（?）衣。”“劈历”、“（?）衣”,粗看 Guo Pu, a famous writer in the Jin Dynasty, is also a very accomplished elementary school student. His contribution in primary school is for “Er Ya”, “Dialect”, “Shan Hai Jing”, “Biography of Mu Tianzai” and other books for Note, and these notes by the descendants of respected. His note not only drew dialects, interpretation of the trial, but also quite distinctive in the phonetic. In phonetic, his commonly used method is the direct sound method, the anti-cut method, such as “dialect” volume one: “plain that the cry is extremely silent that? (?) ?, Chu said the (? (Guo): ”(?) Sound bright; (?) 咷, called Escape two tones; 喑 sound shade; (Uncle), slave history.“ But Guo Pu There is another phonetic method, such as ”Dialect“ Volume II: ”(?), Cut also.“ Guo Note: ”(?), Split calendar. Note: “(?), (?) Clothing.” “Split wood”, “(?) Clothing”, rough look